connectorGravityTest.py
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1#+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2# This is an EXUDYN example
3#
4# Details: Test model for ObjectConnectorGravity, realizing gravitational forces between
5# two masses (used for astrospace or small-scale astronomical investigations, e.g., satellites);
6# in this case we simulate a small planetary system, initializing planets with orbital velocity
7#
8# Author: Johannes Gerstmayr
9# Date: 2022-01-30
10#
11# Copyright:This file is part of Exudyn. Exudyn is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Exudyn license. See 'LICENSE.txt' for more details.
12#
13#+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
14import sys
15sys.path.append('../TestModels')
16
17import exudyn as exu
18from exudyn.itemInterface import *
19from exudyn.utilities import * #includes itemInterface and rigidBodyUtilities
20import exudyn.graphics as graphics #only import if it does not conflict
21import numpy as np
22
23useGraphics = True #without test
24#+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
25#you can erase the following lines and all exudynTestGlobals related operations if this is not intended to be used as TestModel:
26try: #only if called from test suite
27 from modelUnitTests import exudynTestGlobals #for globally storing test results
28 useGraphics = exudynTestGlobals.useGraphics
29except:
30 class ExudynTestGlobals:
31 pass
32 exudynTestGlobals = ExudynTestGlobals()
33#+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
34
35#create an environment for mini example
36SC = exu.SystemContainer()
37mbs = SC.AddSystem()
38
39#some drawing properties, to see the objects ...
40massStar = 1e20
41massSatellite = 1e3
42mass = [massSatellite, massSatellite, massSatellite, massSatellite]
43sizeMass0 = 1e5 #just for drawing
44sizeMass = [2e4,2e4,2e4,2e4] #just for drawing
45rOrbit = [2e5, 4e5, 8e5, 10e5]
46vOrbitEps = [1.,1.,1.,1.] #factors to make non-circular orbits...
47
48background = graphics.CheckerBoard(point=[0,0,-2*sizeMass0], size=2.1*max(rOrbit),
49 color=[0,0,0,1], alternatingColor=[0.05,0,0,1])
50
51oGround=mbs.AddObject(ObjectGround(referencePosition= [0,0,0],
52 visualization=VObjectGround(graphicsData=[background])))
53# nGround = mbs.AddNode(NodePointGround(referenceCoordinates=[0,0,0]))
54node0 = mbs.AddNode(NodePoint(referenceCoordinates = [0,0,0])) #planet
55gMass0 = graphics.Sphere(radius=1e5, color=graphics.color.blue, nTiles=64)
56oMassPoint0 = mbs.AddObject(MassPoint(nodeNumber = node0, physicsMass=massStar,
57 visualization=VMassPoint(graphicsData=[gMass0])))
58m0 = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerNodePosition(nodeNumber=node0))
59
60#create satellites:
61for i,r in enumerate(rOrbit):
62 G = 6.6743e-11
63 vOrbit = vOrbitEps[i]*np.sqrt(G*massStar/r) #orbital velocity, assumption of heavy star
64 #exu.Print('vOrbit'+str(i)+'=',vOrbit)
65 node1 = mbs.AddNode(NodePoint(referenceCoordinates = [r,0,0],
66 initialVelocities=[0,vOrbit,0])) #satellite
67
68 gMass1 = graphics.Sphere(radius=sizeMass[i], color=graphics.colorList[i], nTiles=24)
69
70 oMassPoint1 = mbs.AddObject(MassPoint(nodeNumber = node1, physicsMass=mass[i],
71 visualization=VMassPoint(graphicsData=[gMass1])))
72
73 m1 = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerNodePosition(nodeNumber=node1))
74
75 mbs.AddObject(ObjectConnectorGravity(markerNumbers=[m0,m1],
76 mass0 = massStar, mass1=mass[i]))
77
78#assemble and solve system for default parameters
79mbs.Assemble()
80simulationSettings = exu.SimulationSettings()
81
82tEnd = 1e6
83h = 1000
84simulationSettings.solutionSettings.writeSolutionToFile = False
85simulationSettings.timeIntegration.numberOfSteps = int(tEnd/h)
86simulationSettings.timeIntegration.endTime = tEnd
87simulationSettings.timeIntegration.generalizedAlpha.spectralRadius = 1
88simulationSettings.timeIntegration.newton.useModifiedNewton = True
89
90simulationSettings.displayStatistics = True
91simulationSettings.timeIntegration.verboseMode = 1
92
93# SC.visualizationSettings.nodes.drawNodesAsPoint = False
94
95if useGraphics:
96 exu.StartRenderer() #start graphics visualization
97 mbs.WaitForUserToContinue() #wait for pressing SPACE bar to continue
98
99#start solver:
100# mbs.SolveDynamic(simulationSettings, solverType = exu.DynamicSolverType.TrapezoidalIndex2)
101#gives 7 digits of accuracy for tEnd=1e6, h=1e3:
102mbs.SolveDynamic(simulationSettings, solverType = exu.DynamicSolverType.RK67)
103
104if useGraphics:
105 SC.WaitForRenderEngineStopFlag()#wait for pressing 'Q' to quit
106 exu.StopRenderer() #safely close rendering window!
107
108#check result at default integration time
109#node1 is last node
110pos = mbs.GetNodeOutput(node1, exu.OutputVariableType.Position)
111
112exudynTestGlobals.testResult = pos[0] + pos[1] + pos[2]
113
114exu.Print("result for ObjectConnectorGravity =", exudynTestGlobals.testResult)
115#exudynTestGlobals.testResult = 1014867.2330320379